Welcome to Cyprus, an island where ancient myths meet sun-drenched beaches and vibrant city life. Deciding where to go in Cyprus can be a delightful challenge; the island offers a kaleidoscope of experiences, from the tranquil peaks of the Troodos Mountains to the electric energy of Ayia Napa's coastline. Whether you are a history enthusiast eager to walk through UNESCO World Heritage sites, a beach lover chasing the perfect Mediterranean sunset, or a foodie ready to indulge in authentic meze, this guide is your key to unlocking the island's treasures.
This article provides a definitive list of the top destinations across Cyprus, each offering a unique slice of Cypriot life. We have organised this roundup to go beyond the obvious, giving you practical advice and insider tips to help you craft an unforgettable journey. Prepare to explore ancient kingdoms in Paphos, relax on legendary shores in Protaras, and discover the authentic heart of this magnificent island. Let's dive into the essential places that make a trip to Cyprus truly special.
1. Paphos
A designated UNESCO World Heritage site and former European Capital of Culture, Paphos is arguably the epicentre of Cypriot history. Located on the island's southwest coast, this city masterfully combines ancient treasures with modern holiday appeal, making it an essential stop when deciding where to go in Cyprus. It is famed as the mythical birthplace of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love, and its landscape is dotted with sites steeped in legend and archaeological significance.
From the intricate Roman mosaics at the Paphos Archaeological Park to the formidable Tombs of the Kings necropolis carved from solid rock, the city is a living museum. Beyond the ruins, Paphos offers a vibrant harbour, beautiful beaches like Coral Bay, and a charming old town (Ktima Paphos) filled with traditional tavernas and artisan shops. This blend of rich heritage and relaxed coastal life secures its place as a top-tier destination for history buffs and sun-seekers alike.
Insider Tips for Visiting Paphos
- Beat the Crowds: Visit the main archaeological sites, like the House of Dionysos, first thing in the morning (around 8:30 am) to avoid the midday heat and tour bus crowds.
- Explore Beyond the Coast: Renting a car is highly recommended. It allows you to easily explore the scenic Akamas Peninsula or visit traditional villages like Lemona and Kathikas in the surrounding hills for an authentic taste of Cyprus.
- Stay Smart: For maximum convenience, book accommodation near Kato Paphos (the lower town) and the harbour. This area is highly walkable, placing you moments away from major attractions, restaurants, and coastal paths.
2. Limassol
As Cyprus's second-largest city and dynamic business hub, Limassol offers a sophisticated blend of cosmopolitan energy and relaxed seaside living. This bustling southern port city has evolved into a sleek, modern destination, attracting international visitors and businesses alike. Its impressive marina, vibrant nightlife, and luxury resorts create a polished atmosphere, making it a key contender when deciding where to go in Cyprus for a more upscale and lively experience.
The city's heart beats around the glamorous Limassol Marina, a luxury development with high-end boutiques and waterfront restaurants. Just a short walk away, the renovated Old Town reveals a charming maze of pedestrianised streets, traditional shops, and the historic Limassol Castle, which now houses a medieval museum. For beach lovers, the sprawling sands of Lady's Mile Beach provide a perfect escape. This combination of modern luxury, rich history, and coastal charm ensures Limassol’s appeal to a diverse range of travellers. For a deeper dive into the city's attractions, you can find a comprehensive list of things to see in Limassol on saycyprus.com.
Insider Tips for Visiting Limassol
- Choose Your Base Wisely: For a high-end stay with easy access to dining and shopping, book accommodation near the Limassol Marina. If you prefer a more authentic and cultural vibe, find a hotel or apartment within the Old Town.
- Explore the Wine Routes: Limassol is the epicentre of Cyprus's wine region. Don't just stick to the coast; take a day trip into the foothills of the Troodos Mountains to visit traditional wine-producing villages like Omodos and explore local wineries.
- Experience Local Culture: Beyond the polished marina, seek out the city's burgeoning scene of specialised wine bars and cosy tavernas in the Old Town. This is where you'll find authentic Cypriot cuisine and a more local atmosphere.
3. Ayia Napa
Once a tranquil fishing village, Ayia Napa has spectacularly transformed into Cyprus's premier party destination and beach resort town. Located on the island's southeastern coast, it is famed for its crystal-clear turquoise waters and some of the Mediterranean's best beaches. Its electrifying atmosphere makes it a magnet for young travellers and beach enthusiasts seeking sun, sea, and world-class entertainment, securing its spot as a top choice for where to go in Cyprus.
The resort is anchored by iconic beaches like Nissi Beach, renowned for its fine white sand and legendary parties, and family-friendly attractions such as the WaterWorld Themed Waterpark. Yet, Ayia Napa offers more than just nightlife. The serene 16th-century Ayia Napa Monastery provides a peaceful escape in the town centre, while the nearby Cape Greco National Forest Park offers stunning sea caves and coastal trails. This dynamic blend of high-energy fun and natural beauty caters to a diverse range of visitors, from party-goers to nature lovers. Explore the vibrant nightlife in Ayia Napa to see what makes it a world-famous destination.
Insider Tips for Visiting Ayia Napa
- Choose Accommodation Wisely: For a quieter stay, book your hotel or apartment away from the main strip ("The Square"). This allows for restful nights while keeping the main attractions within easy reach.
- Explore Cape Greco: Dedicate at least half a day to the Cape Greco National Forest Park. It's perfect for hiking, sea cave exploration, and breathtaking photography, especially at sunrise or sunset.
- Dine Authentically: While the main resort area has many international options, head to the harbour for authentic local fish tavernas. You'll find fresher seafood and a more traditional Cypriot dining experience.
4. Troodos Mountains
Offering a dramatic contrast to the sun-drenched coast, the Troodos Mountains form the green heart of Cyprus. This vast mountain range provides a refreshing escape, with its cool, pine-scented air, sprawling forests, and charming traditional villages. It’s an essential destination for those wondering where to go in Cyprus to experience the island’s authentic culture, stunning natural scenery, and rich Byzantine heritage, all far from the bustling beach resorts.
The region is famous for its ten UNESCO-listed painted churches, which house vibrant and beautifully preserved medieval frescoes. Picturesque villages like Omodos and Platres invite exploration with their cobblestone streets, stone-built houses, and welcoming tavernas. The area is also the centre of Cyprus's ancient winemaking history, particularly known for the sweet Commandaria wine. This blend of cultural depth, tranquil nature, and culinary tradition makes the Troodos Mountains an unforgettable part of any Cypriot itinerary. For a deeper dive, you can learn more about the Troodos Mountains and its villages.
Insider Tips for Visiting the Troodos Mountains
- Plan Your Church Visits: The painted churches often have specific, limited opening hours. Check in advance or consider joining a guided tour to ensure you can access these historical treasures, including the renowned Kykkos Monastery.
- Embrace the Journey: Renting a car is almost essential for exploring the Troodos range. The winding mountain roads are part of the adventure, revealing stunning viewpoints and hidden hamlets at every turn. Be prepared for a slower pace of travel.
- Dress in Layers: Even during the height of summer, the mountain air can be significantly cooler than at sea level, especially in the evenings. Always pack a jacket or warm layer to stay comfortable.
5. Protaras
A family-friendly haven on Cyprus's eastern coastline, Protaras offers a tranquil counterpoint to its lively neighbour, Ayia Napa. Known for its pristine sandy beaches and calm, shallow waters, it's a top choice when considering where to go in Cyprus for a relaxed holiday. Historically dubbed the 'Land of Windmills' due to the charming irrigation windmills that once dotted its landscape, Protaras has evolved into a premier resort town perfect for travellers of all ages.
The town is famed for the breathtaking Fig Tree Bay, frequently listed among Europe's best beaches, and the more secluded Green Bay, a fantastic spot for snorkelling. Beyond the shore, you can explore the underwater world at the Protaras Ocean Aquarium or hike the scenic trails of the nearby Cape Greco National Forest Park. This blend of outstanding beaches, family-oriented activities, and a peaceful atmosphere makes Protaras an ideal destination for a restorative coastal escape.
Insider Tips for Visiting Protaras
- Secure Your Spot: For the best beach access, especially at Fig Tree Bay, aim to arrive before 9:00 am. This allows you to claim a prime sunbed and enjoy the calm morning sea before the main crowds arrive.
- Explore by Sea: One of the best ways to see the stunning coastline is by boat. Numerous operators offer trips from the local jetties to the sea caves and the beautiful Blue Lagoon, providing a unique perspective of the area.
- Dine by the Water: While the main strip has plenty of dining options, venture down to the smaller harbours and beachfront restaurants for the freshest seafood. Many establishments offer catch-of-the-day specials with beautiful sea views.
6. Larnaca
Often serving as the gateway to the island thanks to its main international airport, Larnaca offers a compelling and authentic first taste of Cypriot life. This ancient port city, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, beautifully balances its rich history with a laid-back, modern coastal vibe. It presents a more relaxed and less crowded alternative to other major tourist hubs, making it an excellent choice for those deciding where to go in Cyprus for a genuine local experience.
The city's palm-lined promenade, Finikoudes, is its vibrant heart, but its true treasures lie deeper. The magnificent 9th-century Church of Saint Lazarus is a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture, while the nearby Larnaca Salt Lake becomes a seasonal sanctuary for thousands of pink flamingos. From the historic Larnaca Fort at the end of the promenade to the trendy bars of Mackenzie Beach, the city provides a diverse blend of culture, nature, and seaside relaxation that appeals to a wide range of travellers.
Insider Tips for Visiting Larnaca
- Time Your Flamingo Visit: To see the famous flamingos, plan your visit to the Larnaca Salt Lake between November and March. Early morning offers the best light for photography and fewer crowds.
- Explore the Old Town: Wander through Skala, the old Turkish quarter, with its whitewashed houses and traditional artisan workshops. It's a fantastic area to discover authentic Cypriot crafts and enjoy the quiet atmosphere.
- Use it as a Base: Larnaca's central location and excellent transport links make it an ideal base for exploring the rest of the island. Nicosia, Ayia Napa, and Limassol are all easily reachable for day trips.
7. Nicosia (Lefkosia)
As the last divided capital city in Europe, Nicosia offers a profoundly unique and historically rich experience, making it a fascinating place when considering where to go in Cyprus. Situated inland, it is the island's administrative and financial heart, presenting a compelling mix of Greek and Turkish Cypriot cultures coexisting on either side of the UN-patrolled "Green Line". This city provides an unfiltered look into the island's complex modern history alongside its ancient past.
Within its impressive Venetian walls, you can wander through narrow, winding streets that lead to important cultural sites. Discover millennia of history at the Cyprus Museum, explore the restored Ottoman-era Buyuk Han caravanserai, now a vibrant arts centre, or simply feel the pulse of history at the Ledra Street crossing point. Nicosia moves beyond the typical beach holiday, offering an authentic urban experience steeped in culture, exceptional cuisine, and artisan traditions that reveal the true soul of Cyprus.
Insider Tips for Visiting Nicosia
- Cross the Divide: Bring your passport to walk across the Ledra Street checkpoint into the northern part of the city. A walking tour covering both sides provides an invaluable perspective on the city's divided identity and history.
- Embrace the Siesta: The city centre can be quiet in the hot afternoon hours. Use this time to explore its excellent museums, such as the Leventis Municipal Museum, before enjoying the lively atmosphere that returns in the early evening.
- Find Authentic Crafts: Venture into the Laiki Geitonia quarter or the streets around Buyuk Han to find traditional craft workshops. Here, you can watch artisans at work and purchase genuine handmade items, from pottery to Lefkaritika lace.
8. Kyrenia (Girne)
Nestled on the northern coast of Cyprus, Kyrenia (known as Girne in Turkish) is famed for its historic, horseshoe-shaped harbour and magnificent medieval castle. Set against the dramatic backdrop of the Kyrenia Mountains, this town offers a picturesque and historically rich experience, making it a compelling choice for those wondering where to go in Cyprus. Its unique blend of Crusader-era architecture, Venetian influence, and laid-back Mediterranean atmosphere creates a distinct and memorable destination.
The town's centrepiece is the formidable Kyrenia Castle, which houses the fascinating Shipwreck Museum containing the remarkably preserved remains of a 4th-century BC Greek merchant ship. Beyond the castle walls, the harbour is lined with waterfront restaurants and cafes occupying old carob warehouses. For a truly sublime view, a short drive leads to the Gothic ruins of Bellapais Abbey, immortalised in Lawrence Durrell's writings. This combination of stunning scenery and deep history solidifies its place as a must-visit location.
Insider Tips for Visiting Kyrenia (Girne)
- Crossing the Border: As Kyrenia is in Northern Cyprus, you will need to cross the UN Buffer Zone. Remember to bring your passport, as it will be checked at the crossing point. The main crossing in Nicosia (Ledra Street) is for pedestrians only, while others like Metehan are for vehicles.
- Currency and Payments: The official currency in the north is the Turkish Lira (TRY). While Euros are often accepted in tourist areas, exchanging a small amount of Lira at the border or in town will give you better value, especially at local markets and smaller eateries.
- Best Time for Bellapais: Visit the stunning Bellapais Abbey in the late afternoon. The golden light illuminates the Gothic arches beautifully, creating a magical atmosphere and offering perfect conditions for photography with fewer crowds.
9. Famagusta (Ammochostos)
A city of profound contrasts located in Northern Cyprus, Famagusta presents a compelling and complex destination. It masterfully intertwines some of the finest examples of medieval architecture in the Eastern Mediterranean with pristine beaches and a poignant modern history. The historic walled city, once a major trading hub of the Lusignan kingdom, is a treasure trove of Gothic and Venetian structures, making it a truly unique place when deciding where to go in Cyprus for a glimpse into the island's layered past.
Within its formidable defensive walls, you'll discover landmarks like the magnificent Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque, formerly the Latin Cathedral of Saint Nicholas, and Othello's Tower, the citadel immortalised by Shakespeare. Just outside the city, the sprawling ruins of ancient Salamis offer a fascinating archaeological journey, while the nearby "Golden Beach" lives up to its name with soft sands and clear waters. This blend of architectural grandeur, ancient history, and coastal beauty makes Famagusta an unforgettable stop for inquisitive travellers.
Insider Tips for Visiting Famagusta
- Visit Ancient Salamis: Plan to spend at least half a day exploring the vast ruins of Salamis. The site is extensive, so wear comfortable shoes and bring water. The well-preserved gymnasium and theatre are particularly impressive.
- Respectful Exploration: Famagusta is a city with a complex political history. When visiting the adjacent "ghost town" of Varosha (which has partially reopened), be mindful of the rules, follow designated paths, and be respectful of its sensitive nature.
- Walled City Dining: For an authentic culinary experience, head to one of the traditional restaurants within the walled city. Establishments like Aspava Restaurant offer local Cypriot specialities in a historically rich setting.
10. Polis and Akamas Peninsula
For those seeking a more rugged and untouched side of Cyprus, the northwestern corner is an absolute must. The tranquil town of Polis Chrysochous serves as the perfect gateway to the wild Akamas Peninsula, a vast nature reserve of unparalleled beauty. This region offers a compelling alternative to the more developed tourist centres, making it a key consideration for where to go in Cyprus if you value nature, authenticity, and peace.
Here, you can trade bustling promenades for scenic hiking trails and pristine, often deserted, beaches. Explore legendary sites like the Baths of Aphrodite, a natural grotto shaded by an old fig tree, or venture to the remote Lara Beach, a protected nesting ground for green and loggerhead turtles. The peninsula’s dramatic coastline, deep gorges, and unique biodiversity create a paradise for hikers, nature photographers, and anyone looking to disconnect. The town of Polis itself retains a traditional charm with its laid-back harbour and classic tavernas serving fresh local fare.
Insider Tips for Visiting Polis and Akamas
- Go Off-Road: To properly explore the peninsula's best spots, including the famous Blue Lagoon, renting a 4WD vehicle or a quad bike is essential. Many of the most beautiful areas are only accessible via unpaved tracks.
- Time Your Turtle Visit: If seeing nesting turtles at Lara Beach is a priority, plan your visit between June and August. Remember to keep a respectful distance and avoid using bright lights, as this can disorient the hatchlings.
- Stay Authentically: Enhance your experience by booking a room in a traditional stone-built guesthouse or agrotourism property in Polis or a nearby village like Drouseia. This offers a more intimate and authentic taste of Cypriot hospitality.
Top 10 Cyprus Destinations Comparison
Location | Implementation Complexity 🔄 | Resource Requirements ⚡ | Expected Outcomes 📊 | Ideal Use Cases 💡 | Key Advantages ⭐ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paphos | Moderate – mix of ancient sites & modern infrastructure | Medium – requires transport (car recommended) | Rich cultural and historical immersion | Cultural tourism, archaeology, coastal relaxation | UNESCO sites, affordable, scenic beaches |
Limassol | Moderate – urban city with luxury and infrastructure | High – luxury amenities and transport available | Cosmopolitan experience with beach & business | Luxury leisure, business travel, events | Luxury marina, nightlife, good transport |
Ayia Napa | Moderate – party town with seasonal crowding | Medium – walkable with some transport challenges | Vibrant nightlife and beach activities | Young travelers, party-goers, beach lovers | Top beaches, nightlife, water sports |
Troodos Mountains | Moderate to high – rural, dispersed sites | Medium – car rental necessary | Authentic mountain culture and outdoor activities | Hiking, wine tasting, nature retreats | UNESCO churches, cool climate, hiking |
Protaras | Low to moderate – family resort with calm beaches | Medium – less crowded, some transport | Relaxed family-friendly beach holiday | Families, calm beachgoers | Family-friendly, safe, calm beaches |
Larnaca | Low – city with good airport access and amenities | Low to medium – good transport links | Convenient city stay with historical sites | First-stop visitors, cultural tourism | Airport gateway, authentic local scene |
Nicosia (Lefkosia) | Moderate – urban, divided capital with cultural depth | Low to medium – walkable, some transport | Rich historical and cultural experience | History buffs, cultural tourism | Unique divided city, museums, crafts |
Kyrenia (Girne) | Moderate – Northern Cyprus access required | Medium – crossing needed, local transport | Scenic, historical, and culinary experience | History and scenery lovers, boutique tourism | Picturesque harbor, medieval sites |
Famagusta (Ammochostos) | Moderate to high – politically sensitive, limited access | Medium to high – restricted availability | Gothic architecture and beach combination | Medieval architecture enthusiasts, beachgoers | Medieval sites, less crowded, beaches |
Polis & Akamas Peninsula | Moderate – rural with natural focus | Medium – car or 4WD advised | Eco-tourism, hiking, wildlife viewing | Nature lovers, eco-tourists, hikers | Pristine nature, turtle nesting, hiking |
Your Cypriot Adventure Awaits
From the sun-drenched archaeological wonders of Paphos to the rugged, pine-scented trails of the Troodos Mountains, Cyprus is an island that defies simple categorisation. We've journeyed through ten distinct destinations, each presenting a unique slice of Cypriot life. You’ve seen the cosmopolitan energy of Limassol's marinas, the legendary nightlife of Ayia Napa, and the serene, crystal-clear waters of Protaras. This guide was designed to move beyond a simple list and provide a clear answer to the fundamental question: where to go in Cyprus?
The real magic of the island, however, lies in its incredible diversity packed into a compact space. You can spend a morning hiking to a hidden waterfall in the mountains and be sunbathing on a Blue Flag beach by the afternoon. You can explore a Venetian-walled city in Nicosia, the world’s last divided capital, and then drive to the tranquil fishing harbours of the Akamas Peninsula. This blend of history, nature, and modern vibrancy is the island's defining feature.
Crafting Your Perfect Itinerary
The key takeaway is that you don’t have to choose just one version of Cyprus. The island’s manageable size makes it ideal for a multi-destination holiday. Think about what truly excites you and combine locations to create a personalised journey.
- For the History Buff & Culture Vulture: Combine Paphos (ancient ruins), Nicosia (history and division), and Famagusta (medieval walls and ghost town). This route offers a profound look into the island's complex and layered past.
- For the Sun Seeker & Beach Lover: A trip focused on Ayia Napa, Protaras, and the quieter beaches near Larnaca will satisfy your craving for golden sands and turquoise waters. Don’t forget a day trip to the Blue Lagoon from Polis.
- For the Adventurer & Nature Enthusiast: Base yourself in the Troodos Mountains for hiking and wine tasting, then explore the untamed coastline of the Akamas Peninsula from a base in Polis. This itinerary is all about epic landscapes and outdoor pursuits.
The Next Step is Yours
Ultimately, the best place to go in Cyprus depends entirely on the story you want to write. This guide has provided the map and the signposts, but the adventure itself is yours to create. Whether you're seeking relaxation, exploration, or a deep dive into history, the island is ready to welcome you with open arms and unforgettable experiences. Pack your curiosity, your appetite for discovery, and your sun cream. Your Cypriot adventure is not just a possibility; it’s waiting for you to begin.
Ready to turn your travel plans into reality? SayCyprus is your dedicated partner for crafting the perfect island itinerary. Visit SayCyprus to access exclusive local guides, customisable trip planners, and the best deals on accommodation and activities, helping you discover the very best of where to go in Cyprus.