Driving in Cyprus: Your Ultimate Guide to Safe & Scenic Routes

Getting behind the wheel in a new country can feel a bit intimidating, but honestly, driving in Cyprus is far easier than you might think, especially if you're coming from the UK. The biggest mental hurdle is already cleared for you: Cypriots drive on the left-hand side, just like at home. That one fact makes everything feel instantly more familiar.

Your First Look at Cypriot Roads

Exploring Cyprus by car is the best way to get off the beaten track. It gives you the freedom to discover those hidden beaches, ancient ruins, and sleepy mountain villages on your own schedule, far from the tour bus crowds.

While the idea of navigating foreign roads can seem a bit much, the reality here is reassuring. The left-hand driving is a remnant of British influence, so roundabouts, junctions, and overtaking will feel completely natural. You can spend less time re-learning how to drive and more time soaking in the incredible scenery.

The Road Network: A Tale of Two Terrains

Cyprus really has two different driving personalities. First, you've got the modern, well-kept motorway system that connects the main cities—Paphos, Limassol, Larnaca, and Nicosia. These routes make getting across the island quick and painless. Better still, the signs are in both Greek and English, so you won’t have any trouble finding your way.

But the real magic happens when you venture off these main arteries. This brings you to the second type of driving: the charming but more demanding rural and mountain roads. Winding through the Troodos Mountains or leading down to a secluded cove, these roads are often narrow and require your full attention. This is where you'll find the authentic heart of the island.

Think of it this way: The motorways are like the express train, getting you between major hubs efficiently. The rural roads are the local, scenic routes that stop at every hidden gem along the way—that’s where the real adventure is.

Adapting to the Local Driving Culture

Even though the rules are familiar, the local driving style has its own unique rhythm. Cypriot drivers can come across as a bit more assertive or spontaneous than you might be used to back home. Your best approach is to drive defensively. Stay alert, leave plenty of space, and keep a sharp eye out for motorcyclists, particularly in busy towns.

This comfortable familiarity is a huge reason why so many Brits opt to hire a car here. The UK is still the number one source of tourists for Cyprus, accounting for 37.4% of all arrivals in May 2025, which translates to 179,150 visitors. This massive influx of UK travellers means car hire agencies are perfectly set up for British holidaymakers. You can learn more about recent tourism trends in Cyprus to see how this shapes the travel experience.

To give you a quick, at-a-glance summary, here’s a table with the key points you’ll want to remember.

Cyprus Driving at a Glance for UK Visitors

This table covers the essentials, but the main takeaway is that the transition is incredibly smooth.

Ultimately, driving in Cyprus isn’t just a way to get from A to B; it’s a massive part of the adventure itself. This guide will give you the practical knowledge you need to hit the road with complete confidence.

How to Rent a Car in Cyprus

Hiring a car is your golden ticket to seeing the real Cyprus. It gives you the freedom to chase sunsets along the coast, stumble upon ancient ruins tucked away in the hills, and linger just a little bit longer over lunch in a sleepy mountain village. The whole process is pretty straightforward, but a little bit of know-how will make it completely seamless.

Booking your car online and well in advance is almost always the smartest play. Not only does it usually lock in a better price, but it also guarantees you’ll actually get a car, especially during the mad rush of the peak summer months. You’ll find all the big international names alongside excellent local companies at both Paphos and Larnaca airports.

Getting Your Paperwork in Order

When you get to the rental desk, having everything ready to go will get you on the road much faster. You only need a few key documents to get the keys in your hand.

Most car hire firms in Cyprus will ask for the same things:

• A Valid UK Driving Licence: For anyone visiting from the UK, your standard photocard licence is perfectly fine. You won't need an International Driving Permit (IDP) for a holiday.
• Your Passport: This is really just to confirm your identity and make sure the name matches the one on your driving licence.
• A Credit Card: This is crucial. It must be in the main driver's name, as the company will place a hold on it for the security deposit. This is just a temporary block of funds to cover any potential dings or fines, and debit cards are almost never accepted for this.

It's also worth remembering that most companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old and to have held their licence for a minimum of three years. If you’re under 25, expect to pay a "young driver surcharge"—a standard daily fee that’s common across the industry.

Decoding Car Rental Insurance

Getting your head around the insurance options is the best way to avoid any nasty surprises later on. The standard package you’re offered will almost always include a Collision Damage Waiver (CDW). The easiest way to think of this is like the excess on your home insurance; it just means you're only liable for a certain pre-agreed amount if the car gets damaged.

But, and it’s a big but, this standard cover often has some significant gaps.

Tyres, the windscreen, mirrors, and the undercarriage of the car are frequently not covered by a basic CDW policy. Any damage to these parts, and you could be on the hook for the full cost of the repair.

For genuine peace of mind, it’s always a good idea to upgrade to full coverage or what's often called a Super Collision Damage Waiver (SCDW). This either gets rid of the excess completely or drops it to a very small amount. Yes, it adds a bit to the daily cost, but it protects you from a potentially huge bill for a simple scraped bumper or a cracked windscreen—things that can easily happen on narrow village roads. For more on this, our guide on securing cheap car hire in Cyprus breaks down how to find the best deals.

Before You Drive Away

Once all the paperwork is signed, don't just jump in and drive off. Take five minutes to walk around the car and give it a proper look-over. Use your phone to take a quick video or a few photos, paying close attention to any existing scratches, dents, or scuffs. Make sure the agent notes every single one on the rental agreement diagram. This simple check can save you a world of hassle and arguments about pre-existing damage when you bring the car back.

Finally, make sure you're clear on the fuel policy. The most common and fairest deal is "full-to-full"—you get the car with a full tank and you bring it back full. Simple. This way, you only pay for the fuel you've actually used. Try to avoid "full-to-empty" policies, as you’ll be charged for a full tank at an inflated price and won’t get a penny back for what you don't use.

Getting to Grips with Cyprus Road Rules and Signs

The key to a relaxing driving holiday in Cyprus is feeling confident behind the wheel, and that starts with understanding the local rules of the road. While some things will feel second nature – especially driving on the left – a few local quirks and specific regulations are well worth knowing before you set off.

One of the first things you'll notice is that almost all road signs are conveniently in both Greek and English, which makes navigating a breeze. However, it helps to know that cities often go by two names. You'll see Lemesos on signs for Limassol, and the capital, Nicosia, is frequently signposted as Lefkosia. Don't worry, they're the same place!

Mastering the Speed Limits

If you're coming from the UK, your first mental switch will be thinking in kilometres per hour (km/h), not miles per hour. Cypriot speed limits are straightforward and are enforced, especially on motorways where speed cameras are a common sight.

Here's what you need to remember:

• Motorways: The absolute maximum is 100 km/h (that's about 62 mph).
• Rural Roads: On the main roads between towns, you can generally do 80 km/h (around 50 mph).
• Towns and Built-up Areas: Once you're in a town or village, the limit drops to 50 km/h (roughly 31 mph) for everyone's safety.

Of course, always keep your eyes peeled for signs. These limits can change suddenly, particularly in the mountains where the winding roads demand you take it slow and steady.

Critical Driving Regulations You Must Know

Beyond speed, a few other rules are absolutely essential for anyone driving in Cyprus. These laws are often stricter than what you might be used to, and breaking them can lead to hefty on-the-spot fines. For a safe trip, knowing these is non-negotiable.

Perhaps the most important one relates to drink-driving. The blood alcohol limit is much lower than in the UK, set at just 0.05% (or 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100 millilitres of breath). This is so low that even a small glass of wine could put you over the limit. The only safe bet is to avoid alcohol completely if you're the designated driver.

The rules on mobile phones are just as strict. It’s completely illegal to use a mobile while driving unless it’s properly hands-free. Just holding your phone, even when you're stopped in traffic, can land you a fine. For anyone used to driving on the left, our guide on what side of the road they drive on in Cyprus can offer some extra peace of mind.

To give you a clearer picture of what to expect, the table below outlines the most common speed limits and a few other crucial regulations.

Key Speed Limits and Regulations in Cyprus

Remembering these simple rules will not only keep you on the right side of the law but will also ensure a much safer and more enjoyable journey for you and your passengers.

Navigating Parking and Roundabouts

Parking in Cypriot towns can look a bit chaotic at first glance, but it’s actually governed by a simple colour-coded system on the kerbs. Get this right, and you’ll avoid any unwanted parking tickets.

• Double Yellow Line: Just like in the UK, this means no parking or waiting, ever.
• Single Yellow Line: You can stop here briefly to load or unload, but you can’t park. Check nearby signs for the specific hours this applies.
• White Line: This marks out a proper parking bay. It’s often free, but sometimes you'll need to find a pay-and-display machine.
• No Lines: If the kerb is bare, parking is generally allowed, provided you're not blocking a driveway or causing an obstruction.

In the bigger town centres, you’ll find parking meters or pay-and-display car parks. A word of warning: many machines only take coins and don't give change, so it's always a good idea to have some shrapnel in the car.

Finally, a quick note on roundabouts. They work on the same "give way to traffic from your right" principle, but you might find local drivers are a bit more… assertive. It's best to approach with caution, be ready for others to make their move, and always signal your intentions clearly.

Driving Safely and Adapting to Local Habits

Knowing the official road rules is one thing, but getting a feel for the local driving culture is what will really keep you safe on your Cypriot adventure. You have to learn the unwritten rules of the road. While Cypriot drivers are generally friendly, their style can be a bit more… spontaneous than what you might be used to at home. This is where defensive driving becomes your best friend.

It’s all about staying alert, expecting the unexpected, and leaving a generous gap between you and the car ahead. A little patience and observation go a long way and will help you handle pretty much any situation with confidence.

Common Habits to Watch For

The secret to adapting is simply knowing what’s coming. Driving in Cyprus is perfectly safe, but you'll soon notice a few local quirks that are different from back in the UK. Being ready for them will make your trip a whole lot smoother.

• Indicators are sometimes optional: Don't be shocked if someone turns or changes lanes without signalling. It’s best to just assume a car could move at any time and maintain a safe following distance.
• Sudden stops happen: Especially in bustling towns like Nicosia or Limassol, drivers might pull over without much warning to drop someone off or snag a parking spot. Keep your foot ready to brake.
• Overtaking can be a challenge: Some local drivers aren’t keen on being passed and might speed up as you try to get by. Honestly, it’s often easier to just hang back and wait for a completely clear stretch of road instead of pushing it.

Once you start anticipating these habits, you stop simply reacting and start proactively managing the space around you. That’s the core of good defensive driving, and it’s what will make your time on the road feel easy.

Navigating Tricky Road Conditions

Once you get off the main motorways, Cyprus serves up a stunning variety of roads that really demand your attention. The payoff is worth it—think breathtaking views and hidden gems—but you need to approach them with care.

The mountain roads, especially up in the Troodos range, are often narrow and winding. Some stretches don't even have guardrails. The key is to take it slow, give a quick toot of your horn on blind corners to warn oncoming traffic, and be ready to pull in to let buses or lorries squeeze past.

You’ll also find plenty of unpaved dirt tracks leading to secluded beaches or viewpoints, particularly around the Akamas Peninsula. If you’re driving a standard rental saloon, have a good look before you commit. These tracks can be rough, and any damage to the car's undercarriage probably won't be covered by your insurance.

Staying Vigilant in Busy Areas

Tourist hotspots and city centres come with their own set of challenges. Pedestrians, often fellow holidaymakers, can be unpredictable and might step into the road without looking. Always keep your speed right down around popular beaches and town squares.

Mopeds and motorbikes are everywhere, and they have a habit of weaving through traffic. Get into the habit of checking your mirrors and blind spots constantly, especially before you turn or change lanes. They can pop up beside you in a flash.

It's also worth remembering that, unfortunately, not everyone follows the rules. In the first four months of 2025, Cyprus recorded 12 road fatalities, often linked to careless driving. Crucially, two of the three car drivers who died were not wearing seatbelts. This is a sobering reminder to always buckle up. You can explore more on the latest Cyprus road safety statistics to see why it’s so important. Wearing your seatbelt is the single most effective thing you and your passengers can do to stay safe. No excuses.

Discover the Best Scenic Drives in Cyprus

Right, you’ve got the rules down and you’re getting a feel for the local driving rhythm. Now for the best part. Driving in Cyprus isn’t just a way to get from A to B; it’s about the journey itself. This island is jam-packed with incredible road trips that show off its stunning diversity, from sun-drenched coastlines to cool, pine-scented mountains.

Hiring a car really is the key to unlocking the island's heart. It gives you the freedom to find those hidden coves, ancient monasteries, and timeless villages on your own schedule. Each route has its own character, offering a completely different perspective on this Mediterranean gem. So, let's get buckled up—your adventure is about to begin.

The Coastal Cruise from Ayia Napa to Protaras

If you’re a fan of the sea, this short but spectacular drive along the southeastern coast is an absolute must. It’s a relaxed journey that’s more about the stops you make along the way than the drive itself, making it perfect for a lazy afternoon of exploring.

This route guides you past some of the island's most iconic natural landmarks.

• Start Point: Ayia Napa Marina
• End Point: Fig Tree Bay, Protaras
• Estimated Driving Time: 25-30 minutes (without stops)
• Road Conditions: Paved and well-maintained.

Your first port of call should be the Sea Caves, just east of Ayia Napa. These dramatic rock formations have been carved by the waves over thousands of years, creating a seriously impressive backdrop for photos. A little further along, you’ll hit Cape Greco, a national forest park with walking trails, incredible viewpoints, and the famous Kamara tou Koraka rock bridge. The water here is crystal-clear and absolutely perfect for a quick snorkel. The drive finishes up at Fig Tree Bay, a beautiful sandy beach that’s ideal for kicking back after your coastal exploration.

The Mountain Escape into the Troodos Massif

Looking to escape the coastal heat and see a totally different side of Cyprus? A drive into the Troodos Mountains is essential. This journey takes you up winding roads flanked by dense pine forests, revealing charming villages that feel as though they’re frozen in time.

This drive is a full sensory experience. Picture this: you wind down your window and the smell of fresh pine fills the car as you climb higher, leaving the humidity of the coast behind for a crisp, cool mountain atmosphere. It’s a complete change of scenery and pace.

One of the best routes is centred around the village of Omodos.

• Start Point: Limassol
• End Point: Omodos Village
• Estimated Driving Time: 45-50 minutes one way
• Road Conditions: Winding and narrow in places, but fully paved. Just take it slow and be ready for some sharp bends.

As you head up, the landscape completely transforms. Your destination, Omodos, is a picture-perfect village with cobbled streets, traditional stone houses, and a historic monastery right in its heart. It’s famous for its local wine and lacework. Do yourself a favour and stop at a local taverna for an authentic meze lunch and sample some of the regional Xynisteri wine. This trip offers a genuine taste of Cypriot culture and is a refreshing contrast to the bustling seaside resorts. To find even more unique experiences, check out this guide to the best things to do in Cyprus for more inspiration.

The Rugged Adventure Through Akamas Peninsula

For the truly adventurous with a 4×4, the Akamas Peninsula is waiting. It offers an untamed landscape of wild, raw beauty. Let’s be clear: this is not a drive for your standard saloon car. The unpaved tracks demand a vehicle with high clearance and four-wheel drive. The reward? Access to some of the most remote and pristine parts of the island.

This is where driving in Cyprus becomes a proper off-road adventure.

• Key Stops: Avakas Gorge, Lara Beach, Baths of Aphrodite
• Estimated Driving Time: Several hours, depending on your route and how often you stop.
• Road Conditions: Mostly unpaved, rocky, and challenging dirt tracks.

Kick off your journey with a hike into the magnificent Avakas Gorge, a narrow limestone canyon carved out by a river. From there, it's time to navigate the rugged tracks towards Lara Beach, a protected nesting site for green and loggerhead turtles. It’s a wild, windswept beach that feels a world away from the organised tourist spots. Finally, make your way towards the legendary Baths of Aphrodite, a natural grotto where, according to myth, the goddess of love used to bathe. This route is definitely a challenge, but it’s an unforgettable experience of Cyprus at its wildest.

Crossing the Border into Northern Cyprus

Thinking about exploring the whole island? It’s a brilliant idea, but driving from the Republic of Cyprus into the north needs a bit of pre-planning. This isn't just crossing a county line; it’s a unique political situation. Don't let that put you off, though. With the right know-how, the process is surprisingly simple and unlocks a completely different side of the island.

The most important thing to grasp is that your rental car’s insurance from the south is completely invalid the moment you cross the 'Green Line'. You can't just drive over. This is a hard and fast rule, and trying to get around it would be a massive, and costly, mistake.

Making the Crossing Hassle-Free

Thankfully, there's a well-trodden path for tourists. You can drive across at a few designated checkpoints, with the main one for most people being Metehan (also called Agios Dometios) in Nicosia. When you get there, you'll need to park up and pop into a small office to buy a separate insurance policy just for the north.

Make sure you have these things with you:

• Your Passport: Everyone in the car will need to show theirs.
• Your Driving Licence: Of course, the driver needs this.
• Rental Car Documents: Keep your hire agreement within easy reach.
• Cash: You'll need either Euros or Turkish Lira to pay for the insurance. It's not expensive, and the price depends on how long you're staying – a few days, a week, and so on.

A word of warning about this new insurance: it's only basic third-party cover. It protects you if you damage someone else's car, but it offers zero coverage for your own rental vehicle. Any dings, scratches, or worse that happen in the north will come straight out of your pocket.

Think of it like a day pass for your car. Your main travel insurance covers you as a person, but this specific 'pass' is required just for the car to be legally on the road in this new territory. It's a small, essential step for a hassle-free visit.

What to Expect on the Other Side

Once you’re through, you’ll spot some immediate differences. People still drive on the left, but the road signs are now in Turkish. You might see some English translations, but don't count on it. The roads can also be a bit more unpredictable than in the south, so it really pays to be extra cautious.

Also, remember that your rental company from the south can't help you if you break down or have an accident in the north. You’re on your own and will have to rely on local services. Before you cross, it's a very smart move to get the contact number for the northern insurance provider's roadside assistance. It’s a little bit of prep that can save you a world of trouble and keep your island-wide adventure on track.

Your Cyprus Driving Questions Answered

Even the most seasoned travellers have a few last-minute questions before hitting the road in a new country. Let’s clear up some of the most common queries so you can get behind the wheel with total confidence.

Is My UK Driving Licence Valid?

Yes, it is. Your standard, valid UK photocard driving licence is all you need to drive and rent a car in Cyprus. You can leave the International Driving Permit (IDP) at home for this trip, which keeps things nice and simple.

What Should I Do in an Accident or Breakdown?

First things first: if you're in an accident, check that everyone is okay. Your next step is to call the police on 112 or 199 and then immediately ring your car rental company. It's important not to move your car unless it's creating a serious hazard.

If you break down, your rental paperwork will include a 24-hour roadside assistance number. Just give them a call, and they'll sort you out.

Here's a handy tip: When you first pick up your rental car, snap a quick photo of the company's emergency contact sticker on the windscreen. That way, the number is saved on your phone, and you won't have to rummage through the glovebox in a stressful situation.

Are There Specific Rules for Child Car Seats?

Absolutely, and Cyprus takes child safety very seriously. Children under the age of five must be in a proper child car seat. For older kids between five and twelve (or anyone under 150 cm tall), a booster seat is required by law.

You can easily rent these from your car hire company for a small daily charge, but make sure you book them well in advance, especially during peak season.

How Easy Is It to Find Petrol Stations?

You’ll find petrol stations everywhere in towns, cities, and along the main motorways. Most are open 24/7 and happily accept credit cards.

A word of advice, though: when you head up into the mountains or more remote villages, stations become a bit scarcer and tend to have more traditional opening hours. It's always a good habit to fill up the tank before you venture off the beaten path for the day.

For more insider tips and detailed guides to make your trip unforgettable, explore SayCyprus. We cover everything from the best local restaurants to hidden gems you won't find anywhere else. Plan your perfect Cypriot adventure with us at https://www.saycyprus.com.